Geotechnical Engineering

Every successful construction development begins with selecting a project site and ends with managing the asset following construction. Vanguard provides expertise at every phase to support safe, resilient, and efficient development.

Site Selection & Pre-Planning

Our early-stage planning services set the foundation for informed decision-making and risk reduction.

  • Desktop Study: Review of geologic maps, soil surveys, and historic aerial imagery

  • Site Reconnaissance: On-site visual assessment of existing site conditions and identification of potential access or constructability constraints

  • Preliminary Geotechnical Study: Evaluation of foundation feasibility, anticipated geotechnical challenges and mitigation strategies, and preliminary foundation and earthwork construction recommendations

  • For Multiple Sites: Comparative assessment and ranking of candidate sites based on geotechnical risk

Engineering & Design

Vanguard’s engineering services ensure reliable, data-driven designs tailored to each project’s unique conditions.

  • Field Investigation: Soil borings, test pits, dynamic cone penetrometer (DCP) testing, exfiltration testing, groundwater monitoring (monitoring wells/piezometers), settlement monitoring, crack monitoring

  • Laboratory Testing: Comprehensive analysis of soil classification, strength, compressibility, moisture-density, and compaction

  • Engineering Analysis: foundation design and construction recommendations, ground improvement alternatives evaluations, slope stability and settlement analyses, and pavement design

  • Design Documentation: Preparation of geotechnical engineering reports, plan and specification reviews, and preliminary design assessments

  • Peer Review Services: Independent evaluation of third-party geotechnical report with expert recommendations

Construction

Our field support during construction ensures compliance with design intent and adaptation to real-world site conditions.

  • Monitoring & Testing: Oversight of earthwork, fill placement, compaction, subgrade evaluation, and utility trench backfill testing

  • Foundation Oversight: Verification of foundation bearing conditions and monitoring of deep foundations and ground improvement

  • Evaluation of Unexpected Soil/Rock Conditions: Identification and response to unexpected subsurface conditions

  • Vibration Monitoring and Reporting: Vibration monitoring and reporting services tailor made to the project specifications

  • Recommendations for Design Modifications or Construction Alternatives: Real-time recommendations for construction alternatives or design adjustments

  • Preconstruction and Postconstruction Condition Documentation, Inspection and Reporting: Investigation and documentation of pre- and post-construction site conditions of nearby/adjacent structures to document changed conditions due to construction activities

Post Construction & Asset Management

Our involvement doesn’t end when construction does. Vanguard provides ongoing evaluation and maintenance services to ensure long-term performance and value.

  • Settlement & Instrumentation Monitoring: Long-term settlement monitoring, crack monitoring, and groundwater monitoring using monitoring wells or piezometers

  • Pavements and Foundation Assessments: Periodic inspections, distress surveys, and rehabilitation recommendations

  • Forensic Investigations: Analysis of failure due to settlement, cracking, or slope movement, with actionable repair strategies

  • Expert Witness Services: Professional consultation and testimony for geotechnical and construction-related disputes